Miami Weapons Crimes Lawyer

Facing gun charges or weapons offenses in Miami? Florida's harsh mandatory minimum sentencing laws make it critical to have an experienced defense attorney fighting for your freedom from day one.

Weapons charges in Florida carry some of the harshest penalties in the nation. Under Florida's 10-20-Life law, mandatory minimum prison sentences apply to crimes involving firearms, leaving judges with little discretion in sentencing. At Lacayo Law, we understand the gravity of these charges and fight aggressively to protect your Second Amendment rights, your freedom, and your future.

Weapons crimes defense attorney Miami

Types of Weapons Charges We Defend

Florida has extensive firearms and weapons laws that cover everything from carrying a concealed weapon without a permit to using a deadly weapon during the commission of a felony. Our attorneys defend clients against the full range of weapons offenses in Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties.

Concealed Carry Violations

Carrying a concealed firearm or weapon without a valid Florida concealed weapons permit. This includes firearms found in vehicles without proper licensing.

3rd Degree Felony - Up to 5 Years

Felon in Possession

Possession of a firearm, ammunition, or electric weapon by a person previously convicted of a felony. One of the most commonly charged weapons offenses.

2nd Degree Felony - Up to 15 Years

Assault with a Deadly Weapon

Aggravated assault committed with a deadly weapon without intent to kill. The weapon does not need to be a firearm -- knives, vehicles, and other objects can qualify.

3rd Degree Felony - Up to 5 Years

Improper Exhibition of a Weapon

Displaying a firearm or weapon in a rude, careless, angry, or threatening manner, not in necessary self-defense. Often charged in road rage or public confrontation incidents.

1st Degree Misdemeanor

Possession of a Weapon on School Property

Possessing a firearm or weapon on school grounds, at a school-sponsored event, or on a school bus. Strict penalties apply regardless of permit status.

3rd Degree Felony - Up to 5 Years

Use of Firearm During a Felony

Possessing, discharging, or causing injury with a firearm during the commission of a felony offense. Triggers Florida's severe 10-20-Life mandatory minimums.

10-25 Years to Life Mandatory

Florida's 10-20-Life Mandatory Minimums

Florida's 10-20-Life law is one of the most severe firearm sentencing enhancements in the country. These mandatory minimums apply to specific felony offenses and cannot be waived or reduced by the judge.

Action Mandatory Minimum Details
Possess a firearm during a felony 10 years mandatory No early release or gain time
Discharge a firearm during a felony 20 years mandatory Day-for-day sentence required
Injure or kill someone with a firearm 25 years to life mandatory No parole eligibility

Florida's Stand Your Ground Law

Florida's Stand Your Ground law provides critical protections for individuals who use force, including deadly force, in self-defense. Under this law, you have no duty to retreat before using force if you reasonably believe it is necessary to prevent imminent death or great bodily harm to yourself or another person. If successful, Stand Your Ground provides complete immunity from criminal prosecution -- not just an affirmative defense at trial. Our attorneys have extensive experience filing and litigating Stand Your Ground motions to seek dismissal of weapons charges before trial.

Defense Strategies We Use

Our weapons charges defense strategies include:

  • Challenging the legality of the search and seizure that led to the weapon's discovery
  • Asserting Stand Your Ground immunity to seek full dismissal of charges
  • Contesting constructive possession -- proving you did not know about or have control over the weapon
  • Demonstrating valid self-defense or defense of others
  • Challenging the classification of the object as a "weapon" or "firearm" under Florida law
  • Negotiating with prosecutors to reduce charges and avoid mandatory minimums

Your Rights in a Weapons Case

Knowing your constitutional rights is essential when facing weapons charges in Florida.

Second Amendment Rights

The right to keep and bear arms is constitutionally protected. Our attorneys fight to ensure your Second Amendment rights are upheld.

Protection from Illegal Searches

The Fourth Amendment protects you from unreasonable searches and seizures. If the weapon was discovered through an illegal search, the evidence may be suppressed.

Right to Self-Defense

Florida law recognizes your right to defend yourself and others. Stand Your Ground provides immunity from prosecution when self-defense is justified.

Right to Challenge the Evidence

You have the right to examine all evidence, including ballistics reports, chain of custody records, and forensic analyses used against you.

Weapons Crimes FAQ

What is Florida's 10-20-Life law?

Florida's 10-20-Life law imposes mandatory minimum sentences for crimes committed with firearms. If you possess a firearm during certain felonies, you face a mandatory 10-year minimum sentence. If you discharge the firearm, the mandatory minimum increases to 20 years. If someone is injured or killed, the mandatory minimum is 25 years to life. These sentences must be served day-for-day with no early release.

Can a convicted felon possess a firearm in Florida?

No. Under Florida law, it is a second-degree felony for a convicted felon to possess a firearm, ammunition, or electric weapon. This carries up to 15 years in prison. There is a limited process to restore firearm rights through the Florida Executive Clemency Board, but it requires waiting a significant period after completing your sentence and is not guaranteed.

What is the Stand Your Ground law in Florida?

Florida's Stand Your Ground law allows you to use or threaten to use force, including deadly force, if you reasonably believe it is necessary to prevent imminent death or great bodily harm. Unlike traditional self-defense laws, you have no duty to retreat before using force. If Stand Your Ground applies, you may be entitled to full immunity from criminal prosecution.

What are the penalties for carrying a concealed weapon without a permit?

Carrying a concealed firearm without a valid concealed weapons permit is a third-degree felony in Florida, punishable by up to 5 years in prison and a $5,000 fine. Carrying a concealed weapon other than a firearm without a permit is a first-degree misdemeanor, punishable by up to 1 year in jail.

What is constructive possession of a firearm?

Constructive possession means the firearm was not on your person, but the prosecution alleges you knew of its presence and had the ability to exercise control over it. For example, a gun found in a shared vehicle or home. This is often a strong point of defense, as the prosecution must prove both knowledge and dominion and control beyond a reasonable doubt.

Can weapons charges be dropped or reduced?

Yes, weapons charges can potentially be dropped or reduced through various defense strategies. These include challenging the legality of the search that discovered the weapon, proving the weapon belonged to someone else, demonstrating valid self-defense or Stand Your Ground immunity, or negotiating with prosecutors for reduced charges. An experienced attorney can evaluate the specific facts of your case to determine the best approach.

Charged with a Weapons Crime? Protect Your Rights

Contact Lacayo Law today for a free consultation. Our experienced weapons defense attorneys are ready to fight for your freedom.

(786) 671-4878
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